“Dispensing justice” is a phrase that refers to the fair and impartial administration of the law and legal remedies in a society. It is a fundamental concept within the judicial system and is closely associated with the role of courts and judges. Dispensing justice involves several key principles:

1. Impartiality: Judges and judicial authorities must remain neutral and unbiased when presiding over cases. They should not favor one party over another based on personal beliefs, prejudices, or external pressures. Impartiality ensures that each party receives a fair and unbiased hearing.
2. Fairness: The process of dispensing justice must be fair to all parties involved. This includes providing both sides an opportunity to present their arguments, examine evidence, and cross-examine witnesses. Fairness also means that individuals are treated equitably under the law, regardless of their background, social status, or other characteristics.
3. Rule of Law: Dispensing justice is closely tied to upholding the rule of law. This means that decisions should be based on established laws, legal precedents, and constitutional principles. Judges interpret and apply the law consistently and predictably, ensuring that justice is not arbitrary or capricious.
4. Access to Justice: Justice should be accessible to all members of society, regardless of their financial means or social standing. Adequate legal representation and mechanisms for legal aid are essential to ensure that individuals have the opportunity to seek and obtain justice.
5. Transparency: The judicial process should be transparent and open to public scrutiny. This transparency helps build trust in the legal system by allowing the public to understand how decisions are made and ensuring accountability.
6. Timeliness: Justice delayed is often seen as justice denied. Timely resolution of legal disputes is crucial to prevent unnecessary suffering and maintain public confidence in the legal system.
7. Enforcement of Judgments: Once a judgment is made, it must be enforced effectively to ensure that individuals receive the remedies or penalties to which they are entitled. This enforcement is a crucial part of dispensing justice.
8. Protection of Rights: Dispensing justice involves safeguarding the fundamental rights and liberties of individuals. Courts have a responsibility to protect individuals from abuses of power, violations of their rights, and unjust treatment.

Dispensing justice is not limited to criminal cases but extends to civil matters, administrative disputes, and other legal issues that arise in society. It is a cornerstone of a just and orderly society, ensuring that individuals and entities can seek resolution and remedy for their legal grievances while upholding the principles of fairness, equity, and the rule of law.